Test Code TT THROMBIN TIME
Methodology
Fibrin Formation Using Mechanical Clot Detection
Useful to detect or exclude the presence of heparin or heparin-like anticoagulants when evaluating unexplained prolonged PT or PTT clotting times. In addition to the presence of heparin or heparin-like anticoagulants, the thrombin time may also be prolonged due to hypofibrinoginemia, dysfibrinogenemia, fibrin degradation products and antibody inhibitors of thrombin.
Specimen Requirements
Specimen must be centrifuged within 1 hour of collection -specific instructions below:
Specimen Type: Plasma
Container/Tube: Light-blue top - 2.7 mL (3.2% buffered sodium citrate)
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Collection Instructions:
- Tube must be filled to capacity.
- Ratio of blood to anticoagulant is critical for valid coagulation results (9:1).
- Centrifuge specimens within 1 hour of collection for 10 minutes at 3500 rpm or 3 minutes at 5100 rpm.
- Store specimen in original collection container at room temperature or refrigerated for up to 2 hours.
- If testing will be delayed longer than 2 hours, separate and freeze; two 1-mL aliquots of double-centrifuged plasma.
Additional Information:
- Hemolyzed specimen is not acceptable.
- Tubes less than 90% full will be rejected.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Reference Values
14.5 - 18.9 seconds
Performing Laboratory
Logan Health Medical Center Laboratory
Test Classification and CPT Coding
85670
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient STAT < 1 hours
Refrigerate < 2 hours (already spun)