Test Code MCGYN MayoComplete Gynecological Cancer Panel, Next-Generation Sequencing, Tumor
Ordering Guidance
Multiple oncology (cancer) gene panels are available. For more information see Hematology, Oncology, and Hereditary Test Selection Guide.
Necessary Information
A pathology report (final or preliminary), at minimum containing the following information, must accompany specimen for testing to be performed:
1. Patient name
2. Block number-must be on all blocks, slides, and paperwork (can be handwritten on the paperwork)
3. Tissue collection date
4. Source of the tissue
Specimen Required
This assay requires at least 20% tumor nuclei.
-Preferred amount of tumor area with sufficient percent tumor nuclei: tissue 216 mm(2)
-Minimum amount of tumor area: tissue 36 mm(2)
-These amounts are cumulative over up to 10 unstained slides and must have adequate percent tumor nuclei.
-Tissue fixation: 10% neutral buffered formalin, not decalcified
-For specimen preparation guidance, see Tissue Requirement for Solid Tumor Next-Generation Sequencing. In this document, the sizes are given as 4 mm x 4 mm x 10 slides as preferred: approximate/equivalent to 144 mm(2) and the minimum as 3 mm x 1 mm x 10 slides: approximate/equivalent to 36 mm(2).
Preferred:
Specimen Type: Tissue block
Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block with acceptable amount of tumor tissue.
Acceptable:
Specimen Type: Tissue slide
Slides: 1 Stained and 10 unstained
Collection Instructions: Submit 1 slide stained with hematoxylin and eosin and 10 unstained, nonbaked slides with 5-micron thick sections of the tumor tissue.
Note: The total amount of required tumor nuclei can be obtained by scraping up to 10 slides from the same block
Additional Information: Unused unstained slides will not be returned.
Specimen Type: Cytology slide (direct smears or ThinPrep)
Slides: 1 to 3 Slides
Collection Instructions: Submit 1 to 3 slides stained and coverslipped with a preferred total of 5000 nucleated cells or a minimum of at least 3000 nucleated cells.
Note: Glass coverslips are preferred; plastic coverslips are acceptable but will result in longer turnaround times.
Additional Information: Cytology slides will not be returned.
Useful For
Predicting patients' prognosis and response to targeted therapy
Assessment of microsatellite instability for immunotherapy decisions
Additional Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
SLIRV | Slide Review in MG | No, (Bill Only) | Yes |
Testing Algorithm
When this test is ordered, slide review will always be performed at an additional charge.
Special Instructions
Method Name
Sequence Capture Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Reporting Name
MayoComplete GYN PanelSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
See Specimen Required
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Refrigerated |
Reject Due To
Specimens that have been decalcified (all methods) Specimens that have not been formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded, except for cytology slides Extracted nucleic acid (DNA/RNA) |
Reject |
Clinical Information
Molecular genetic profiling identifies targets amenable to targeted therapies, minimizing treatment costs and therapy-associated risks. Microsatellite instability (MSI) status is an increasingly important biomarker for determining effective immunotherapeutic treatment options for patients with solid tumors.
This test uses formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue or cytology slides to assess for somatic mutations in the following genes known to be associated with gynecologic cancer: AKT1, APC, ARID1A, ARID1B, ATM, ATR, ATRX, BAP1, BARD1, BRAF, BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, CDC42, CDK12, CDKN2A, CTNNB1, DICER1, EIF1AX, EPCAM, ERBB2, FBXW7, FOXL2, GNAS, KRAS, L1CAM, MED12, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, NBN, NF2, NRAS, PALB2, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PMS2, POLE, PPP2R1A, PTEN, RAD51C, RAD51D, RB1, SMARCA2, SMARCA4, SMARCB1, STK11, TP53, and TRAF7, as well as MSI status. The results of this test can be useful for molecular classification, assessing prognosis, and guiding treatment of individuals with gynecologic tumors, including endometrial, ovarian, and sex-cord stromal tumors. The data can also be used to help determine clinical trial eligibility.
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Interpretation
The interpretation of molecular biomarker analysis includes an overview of the results and the associated diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic implications.
Cautions
This test cannot differentiate between somatic and germline alterations. Additional testing may be necessary to clarify the significance of results if there is a potential hereditary risk.
DNA variants of uncertain significance may be identified.
A negative result does not rule out the presence of a variant that may be present below the limits of detection of this assay. In a specimen with 20% or more tumor content, the analytical sensitivity of this assay for sequence reportable alterations is 5% mutant allele frequency with a minimum coverage of 500X.
Point mutations and small deletion-insertion mutations will be detected in the AKT1, APC, ARID1A, ARID1B, ATM, ATR, ATRX, BAP1, BARD1, BRAF, BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, CDK12, CDC42, CDKN2A, CTNNB1, DICER1, EPCAM, EIF1AX, ERBB2, FBXW7, FOXL2, GNAS, KRAS, L1CAM, MED12, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, NBN, NF2, NRAS, PALB2, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PMS2, POLE, PPP2R1A, PTEN, RAD51C, RAD51D, RB1, SMARCA2, SMARCA4, SMARCB1, STK11, TP53, and TRAF7 genes only. This test may detect single exon deletions but does not detect multi-exon deletions, duplications, or genomic copy number variants.
Variant allele frequency (VAF) is the percentage of sequencing reads supporting a specific variant divided by the total sequencing reads at that position. In somatic testing, VAF should be interpreted in the context of several factors, including, but not limited to, tumor purity/heterogeneity/copy number status (ploidy, gains/losses, loss of heterozygosity) and sequencing artifact/misalignment.(2,3)
Rare alterations (ie, polymorphisms) may be present that could lead to false-negative or false-positive results.
The presence or absence of a variant may not be predictive of response to therapy in all patients.
Test results should be interpreted in the context of clinical, tumor sampling, histopathological, and other laboratory data. If results obtained do not match other clinical or laboratory findings, contact the laboratory for discussion. Misinterpretation of results may occur if the information provided is inaccurate or incomplete.
Reliable results are dependent on adequate specimen collection and processing. This test has been validated on cytology slides and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues; other types of fixatives are discouraged. Improper treatment of tissues, such as decalcification, may cause polymerase chain reaction failure.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
12 to 20 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
88381-Microdissection, manual
81457
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
MCGYN | MayoComplete GYN Panel | 105592-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
619623 | Result | 82939-0 |
619624 | Interpretation | 69047-9 |
619625 | Additional Information | 48767-8 |
619626 | Specimen | 31208-2 |
619627 | Tissue ID | 80398-1 |
619628 | Method | 85069-3 |
619629 | Disclaimer | 62364-5 |
619630 | Released By | 18771-6 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Oncology Test Request (T729) with the specimen.