Test Code KCDT CDIFF Screen, Stool
Methodology
TECHLAB rapid membrane enzyme immunoassay for the detection of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile toxins A and B in stool specimens. This test is useful fo the rapid diagnosis of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAB) and pseudomembranous colitis.
Specimen Requirements
Type 6 (soft) or 7 (liquid) on the Bristol Stool Chart
Fresh liquid or soft stool in a sterile container
- Supplies - Sterile Container #6004913
- Volume - Walnut size or 2 mL
- Collection Instructions:
- Collect fresh, unpreserved liquid or soft stool.
- If specimen is collected in a bedpan or collection “hat”, patient should urinate into another container before collecting stool specimen.
- Transfer stool to a sterile, leak proof container. Those portions of stool containing blood and mucus are especially significant and should be selected.
- Label container with patient’s legal name, date, collection time and initials of the collector.
- Refrigerate after collection.
- Transport to the laboratory as soon as possible.
- Stability - up to 72 hours at 2 - 8° C
Liquid or soft stool preserved in Cary Blair (CB) Transport Media
- Supplies - Cary Blair Transport Medium
- Volume - Fill CB Transport Media with stool until container contents rise to the red line.
- Collection Instructions:
- Transfer stool into CB Transport Media. Those portions of stool containing blood and mucus are especially significant and should be selected.
- Tighten cap and mix well.
- Label container with patient legal name, date, collection time and initials of the collector.
- Refrigerate after collection.
- Transport to the laboratory as soon as possible.
- Stability - up to 72 hours at 2 - 8° C
Specimen Rejection
Reject Due To:
- Stool at ambient temperature > 2 hours
- Stool refrigerated > 3 days
- Specimens submitted in formalin r polyvinyl alcohol
- Rectal swab
- Contaminated with toilet water or urine
- Specimens from infants less than 2 years of age
- Specimens submitted in a diaper
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Maximum Laboratory Time
6 hours
STAT available 24/7
Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 3 days
Frozen: 30 days
Reference Values
Negative
Performing Laboratory
Logan Health Medical Center Laboratory
Test Classification and CPT Coding
CPT Code:
83630 Stool Lactoferrin (WBC)
87324 CDiff Toxin A/B, Stl